(本小题满分12分)在数列,是各项均为正数的等比数列,设.(Ⅰ

(本小题满分12分)在数列是各项均为正数的等比数列,设.(Ⅰ)数列是否为等比数列?证明你的结论;(Ⅱ)设数列的前项和分别为.若,求数列的前项和.

答案

(Ⅰ)为等比数列(Ⅱ)数列的前项和为


解析:

解:(Ⅰ)是等比数列.    2分

证明:设的公比为的公比为,则

,故为等比数列. 5分

(Ⅱ)数列分别是公差为的等差数列.

由条件得,即

.    7分

故对,…,

于是

代入得.  10分

从而有

所以数列的前项和为

. 12分

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