如图,三个灯泡是相同的,而且耐压足够高,交、直流两电源的内阻

如图,三个灯泡是相同的,而且耐压足够高,交、直流两电源的内阻可忽略,电动势相等。当S接a时,三个灯亮度相同,那么S接b时(   )

A.三个灯亮度相同                                B.甲灯最亮,丙灯不亮

C.甲灯和乙灯亮度相同,丙灯不亮           D.只有丙灯不亮,乙灯最亮

答案

D

解析:由题知电感L和电容C对交流电的阻碍作用与电阻R相同,若通直流电时,电容C支路开路、电路不同,丙灯不亮,电感L对直流电无阻碍作用,则U = UR + U,故PP,所以乙灯比甲灯亮,故D项正确,A、B、C三项错误。

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