In the late 1500s, a large powerful gun was placed on top of the Signal Hill, in Newfoundl

In the late 1500s, a large powerful gun was placed on top of the Signal Hill, in Newfoundland, to prevent attacks from the outside. Flags were also flown there to warn sailors of bad weather. It’s fitting, then, the Italian Gulielmo Marconi should have chosen this site (场所) to receive the world’s first radio signal ― in Morse code ― from England on December 12, 1901.

    Marconi, combining earlier ideas with his own, led us to a new communications age. For the next 50 years, until the appearance of television, radio ruled the air waves.

    Today, it’s the TV that rules. No single person can say to have invented television.

    In 1884, the German Paul Nipkow invented a device (设备) that sent pictures mechanically (机械地), and in 1906, Boris Rosing, a Russian, used a ray and a disc to create the world’s first TV system. Then in the early 1920s, another Russian, Vladimir Zworykininvented a picture display tube. He took out a patent (专利) for color TV, even though it wouldn’t be developed for another 25 years.

    In 1924, a Scot entered the scene ― John Logie Baird. He first succeeded in sending a moving picture and a year later got the first actual TV picture. In 1926, Baird showed TV in a London laboratory. Two years later in New York, Felix the Cat became the first TV star.

TV excited everyone’s imagination, but hardly anyone had a set, with just two thousand in use worldwide in the mid-1930s.

Since the late 1940s, TV technology has developed very quickly. Computers may finally be combined with all televisions to give people a total all-in-one communications network.

Today, it’s possible to sit and watch TV in the middle of a forest or in the Arctic. It’s surprising when one considers that Marconi was on Signal Hill in the same century.

 

73We can learn from the text that Signal Hill was once used as _________.

Aa site of communication                    Ba weather station

Ca factory to produce weapons            Da battle field to fight enemies from the outside

74When the writer says that today it is the TV that rules, he means that the TV _________.

    Ahas led to a new communications age

    Bis a major means of today’s communication

    Cis a device invented with ideas from Marconi

    Dhas replaced the radio in today’s communication

75What is the main idea of Paragraphs 4 and 5 ?

    ALondon is the place where TV is invented

    BJohn Logie Baird was the chief inventor of television

    CA number of people contributed to the invention of television

    DRussian scientists played an important role in the invention of television

76The writer believes that the day will come when _________.

    Athe future computers will be able to do the work TV is now doing

    Bthe future computers will become available to everyone in the world

    Cthe future computers will be connected to create one international network

    Dthe future computers will take the place of televisions and radios

答案

ABCA    

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