东汉哲学家王符说:“德不称其任,其祸必酷;能不称其位,其殃必

东汉哲学家王符说:“德不称其任,其祸必酷;能不称其位,其殃必大。”“德不称其任,其祸必酷”说明(  )

①意识对人们改造客观世界有指导作用 ②意识活动具有主动创造性和自觉选择性 ③正确意识对人们改造世界有积极的能动作用 ④意识活动能够揭示事物的本质和规律

A.①③       B.②④

C.②③             D.①④

 

答案

A

 

“德”与“祸”的关系揭示了意识对人们行动的影响,①③是对其影响作用的正确表述。②④仅从认识世界的角度分析问题,不符合题意。

 

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