已知x2-4x-1=0,求代数式(2x-3)2-(x+y)(x-y)-y2的值.
原式=4x2-12x+9-x2+y2-y2
=3x2-12x+9
=3(x2-4x)+9.
∵x2-4x-1=0,∴x2-4x=1.
∴原式=3×1+9=12.