a和b是同一动物体内的两个细胞,通过对其核内DNA分子含量的测定,

a和b是同一动物体内的两个细胞,通过对其核内DNA分子含量的测定,发现a细胞中DNA含量是b细胞的两倍,最可能的解释是(  )

A.a是正常体细胞,b是处于减数第一次分裂结束时的细胞

B.a是处于有丝分裂后期的细胞,b是处于有丝分裂前期的细胞

C.a是处于有丝分裂前期的细胞,b是处于减数第一次分裂后期的细胞

D.a是处于有丝分裂中心体相互分离时的细胞,b是处于次级性母细胞中染色体移向两极时的细胞

 

答案

D

若正常体细胞的DNA含量为2N,则减数第一次分裂结束时的细胞DNA含量为2N,A错误;有丝分裂后期的细胞DNA含量为4N,有丝分裂前期的细胞DNA含量也为4N,B错误;减数第一次分裂后期的细胞DNA含量为4N,C错误;有丝分裂中心体相互分离时DNA含量为4N,次级性母细胞中染色体移向两极时DNA含量为2N,因此D正确。

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