(08年广东理科基础)空间存在竖直向上的匀强电场,质量为m的带正

08年广东理科基础)空间存在竖直向上的匀强电场,质量为m的带正电的微粒水平射入电场中,微粒的运动轨迹如图6所示,在相等的时间间隔内

A.重力做的功相等

B.电场力做的功相等

C.电场力做的功大于重力做的功

D.电场力做的功小于重力做的功

答案

答案C

解析:根据微粒的运动轨迹可知电场力大于重力,故选项C正确。由于微粒做曲线运动,故在相等时间间隔内,微粒的位移不相等,故选项AB错误。

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