下列选项中用燕麦胚芽鞘做实验,可使其发生向右侧弯曲生长的是(

下列选项中用燕麦胚芽鞘做实验,可使其发生向右侧弯曲生长的是(  )

 

答案

B

A选项图中插入的琼脂块属无效插入,胚芽鞘直立生长;B选项图中左侧玻璃片属无效插入,因分生组织分布在胚芽鞘尖端下部一段,右侧玻璃片插在胚芽鞘尖端以下的部位,阻断了生长素向下运输,故胚芽鞘尖端下部左侧有生长素,右侧无生长素,胚芽鞘向右弯曲生长;C选项图中云母片属无效插入,在单侧光的刺激下,生长素由向光侧移向背光侧,使背光侧生长素分布得较多,胚芽鞘向光弯曲生长;D选项图中插入云母片阻断生长素向左的横向运输,生长素均匀向下极性运输,胚芽鞘直立生长。

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