某人骑自行车以4 m/s的速度向正东方向行驶,气象站报告当时是正北

某人骑自行车以4 m/s的速度向正东方向行驶,气象站报告当时是正北风,风速也是4 m/s,则骑车人感觉的风速方向和大小分别是                                                        (  )

A.西北风,风速4 m/s

B.西北风,风速4 m/s

C.东北风,风速4 m/s

D.东北风,风速4 m/s

答案

D

解析 若无风,人以4 m/s的速度向东行驶,则相当于人不动,风以4 m/s的速度从东向西刮,而实际风从正北方以4 m/s的速度刮来,所以人感觉到的风速应是这两个速度的合速度(如图所示).所以v m/s4 m/s,风向为东北风,D项正确.

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