在匀强电场中,将一质量为m,电荷量为q的小球由静止释放,带电小

在匀强电场中,将一质量为m,电荷量为q的小球由静止释放,带电小球的运动轨迹为一直线,该直线与竖直方向夹角为θ,如图8-3-12所示,则匀强电场的场强大小为(    )

图8-3-12

A.最大值是:mgtanθ/q                      B.最小值是:mgsinθ/q

C.唯一值是:mgtanθ/q                      D.非上所述

答案

解析:对小球受力分析,小球所受合力沿直线,则电场力最小为mgsinθ=qE,则E=.

答案:B

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