有一真空瓶充入空气后质量为m1,在相同状况下,若改为充入某气体A

有一真空瓶充入空气后质量为m1,在相同状况下,若改为充入某气体A时,总质量为m2,且m2m1,则气体A可能是(  )

AH2   BN2   CO2   DCO

答案

【考点】54:物质的量的相关计算.

【分析】由信息可知,相同状态下Vm相同,真空瓶体积相同,则气体的物质的量相同,结合m=nM计算.

【解答】解:由信息可知,相同状态下Vm相同,真空瓶体积相同,则气体的物质的量相同,由m=nM可知,M越大,m越大,m2m1,则气体A的摩尔质量大于29g/mol

A.氢气的摩尔质量为2g/mol,故A不选;

B.氮气的摩尔质量为28g/mol,故B不选;

C.氧气的摩尔质量为32g/mol,故C选;

DCO的摩尔质量为28g/mol,故D不选;

故选C

 

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