一质量为m的铁锤,以速度v竖直打在木桩上,经过Δt时间而停止,则

一质量为m的铁锤,以速度v竖直打在木桩上,经过Δt时间而停止,则在打击时间内,铁锤对木桩的平均冲力的大小是(  )

A.mg·Δt                              B.

C.                             D.

答案

C


解析:

对铁锤应用动量定理,设木桩对铁锤的平均作用力为F,则(F-mg)·Δt=0-(-mv),解得,所以铁锤对木桩的平均冲力.

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