下列由事实得出的结论正确的是( ) 编号事实结论 A某气体不能使

下列由事实得出的结论正确的是(  )

编号

事实

结论

A

某气体不能使带火星木条复燃

该气体一定不含氧气

B

某物质可以导电

该物质一定是金属单质

C

某元素原子的质子数为6

该原子核外电子数也一定为6

D

某物质完全燃烧,生成物只有CO2H2O

该物质一定由CHO三种元素组成

AA    BB    CC    DD

答案

【考点】质量守恒定律及其应用;氧气的化学性质;溶液的导电性及其原理分析;原子的定义与构成.

【分析】A、空气中含有氧气,但空气不能使带火星的木条复燃;

B、酸碱盐的溶液也具有良好的导电性;

C、根据在原子中核内质子数等于核外电子数进行分析;

D、根据质量守恒定律进行分析.

【解答】解:A、空气中含有氧气,空气不能使带火星的木条复燃,故选项错误;

B、某些溶液也具有良好的导电性,例如氯化钠溶液具有良好的导电性,故选项错误;

C、某元素原子的质子数为6,该原子核外电子数也一定为6,故选项正确;

D、某物质完全燃烧,生成物只有CO2H2O,由质量守恒定律可知,该物质一定含有CH元素,可能含有O元素,故选项错误.

C

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