某工厂利用废硫酸与废铁屑反应制取硫酸亚铁。现取废硫酸4.9 t 与足

某工厂利用废硫酸与废铁屑反应制取硫酸亚铁。现取废硫酸4.9 t 与足量的废铁屑反应,得到FeSO4 1.52 t。计算废硫酸中H2SO4的质量分数为_______________

答案

【答案】20%

【解析】设4.9t的废硫酸中溶质的质量为x

Fe+H2SO4=FeSO4+H2

98     152

x      1.52t

=,解x=0.98t

废硫酸中H2SO4的质量分数为=20%

答:废硫酸中H2SO4的质量分数为20%

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