阅读下面这首宋词,然后回答问题。 虞美人 蒋捷 丝丝杨柳丝丝雨,

阅读下面这首宋词,然后回答问题。

虞美人 蒋捷

丝丝杨柳丝丝雨,春在溟濛处。楼儿忒小不藏愁,几度和云飞去觅归舟。

天怜客子乡关远,借与花消遣。海棠红近绿栏杆,才卷朱帘却又晚风寒。

1)词的上片是如何表现“愁”的?

答:                                                    

2)结合下片内容,赏析“海棠红近绿栏杆”一句。

答:                                                     

答案

1 前两句融情入景,写杨柳如丝,细雨绵绵,一派迷蒙景象,渲染倚楼人的愁绪如万缕千丝。后两句运用比喻、比拟、夸张手法(答出其中两种即可),将抽象的愁形象化,并以楼小藏不下,愁几度飞上云天寻觅归舟,生动含蓄地突出愁之浓重。

2)运用反衬手法,以海棠临栏、红绿相映的艳丽之景突出凄凉的乡愁。

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