A language never stands still .It is always changing and developing. These changes are ra

A language never stands still .It is always changing and developing. These changes are rapid in primitive(原始的) societies, but slow in advanced ones, because the invention of printing and the spread of education have fixed a traditional usage. The only important change that English has undergone(遭受) since the 16th century is a large increase in its vocabulary. It is interesting to trace the different ways in which new words are invented. Let us take just two

English words and see how they were made: sandwich and television.

   Sandwich, is now no longer an entirely English word, but also international, comes from the Earl of Sandwich(died in1792),who invented the particular form of quick meal so that he could go on gambling all through the night without stopping for dinner. Many names of things are in facts taken from the name of the first inventors, for example, the electrical terms Walt and Volt.

Television is one of many new scientific words which are invented from old Greek and Latin words.“Tele”in Greek, mean “far , while“vision”comes from the Latin verb, meaning“to see”.

1.The word “stand” in the first sentence means_

A. is a certain condition     B. not sits

C. remains without change  D. rises to the feet

2. What do you think Volt was? He was_

A. a player   B. a physicist   C, a writer  D. a nurse

3.The invention of sandwich has something to do with() _

A. work   B. study  C. gambling D. journey

4.The language can’t develop rapidly in advanced societies because_

A. the societies have stopped changing

B. the printing has been invented

C. the education has spread    D. both B and C

5. What’s the best title?

A. language    B .Sandwich and Television

C. language is Always Changing and Developing

D. English Words

答案

1C  2B  3C  4D  5C  

相关题目

选出填入下列空白处最恰当的一项是:(  ) .澳门与祖国内
选出填入下列空白处最恰当的一项是:(  ) .澳门与祖国内地山水相连,民间关系密切,风情习俗,语言文字等文化传统更是一脉相承,这是谁也()
手术切除成年大白鼠的整个甲状腺,一段时间后,该大白鼠
手术切除成年大白鼠的整个甲状腺,一段时间后,该大白鼠表现为 A.分解代谢增强     B.生长发育加快   C.自由活动减少   D.食欲增强
在原句上修改下列病句。 经过伊拉克战争,美国得出无须依
在原句上修改下列病句。 经过伊拉克战争,美国得出无须依靠大型军事基地也可以打赢一场战争。
“笑气”()在医学上曾被用作麻醉剂,其中N元素的化合价
“笑气”()在医学上曾被用作麻醉剂,其中N元素的化合价是(   )     A.         B.+l       C.+2       D.+3
如果函数f(x)=(a 2-1) x在R上是减函数,那么实数a的取值范围是(
如果函数f(x)=(a 2-1) x在R上是减函数,那么实数a的取值范围是( ) A. |a|>1B. |a|<2C. |a|>3D.1<|a|<
下列说法错误的是A.木炭在氧气中剧烈燃烧,生成黑色固体B
下列说法错误的是A.木炭在氧气中剧烈燃烧,生成黑色固体B.硫在空气中燃烧,生成有刺激性气味的气体C.铁丝在氧气中燃烧时,火星四射D.红磷在
 下列关于浓硫酸的叙述,正确的是 A. 具有吸水性,因而能
 下列关于浓硫酸的叙述,正确的是 A. 具有吸水性,因而能使蔗糖炭化 B. 在常温下可迅速与铜片反应放出SO2气体 C. 是一种干燥剂,能够干燥NH3、H2等气
下列对碱金属性质的叙述中不正确的是(  )。A.单质密度都
下列对碱金属性质的叙述中不正确的是(  )。A.单质密度都较小B.单质在空气中燃烧生成的都是过氧化物C.单质与水剧烈反应都生成碱和氢气D.单质的熔

最新题目