Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best.For example, to absorb heat from

       Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best.For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water,  you need large, flat, black surfaces.One way to do that is to build those surfaced specially, on the roofs of buildings.But why go to all that trouble when cities are rub of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt(柏油)roads?

       Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer.He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up.The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.           

       The heat - collector is a system of connected water pipes.Most of them ran from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road.Some, however, dive deep into the ground.

       When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes.At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer(蓄水层)into which several heat exchangers have been built.The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground - water, before returning to the surface through another pipe.The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.

       In winter, the working system is changed slightly.Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer.This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up.After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.

68.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?

       A.Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.

       B.Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.

       C.The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.

       D.Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.

69.For what purpose are the diving pipes used?

       A.To absorb heat from the sun.

       B.To store heat for future use.

       C.To turn solar energy into heat energy.

       D.To carry heat down below the surface.

70.From the last paragraph we can learn that ______.

       A.some pipes have to be re - arranged in winter

       B.the system can do more than warming up the building

       C.the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface

       D.less heat may be collected in winter than in summer

答案

【小题1】D

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

相关题目

历史上,货币出现以前,黄金与其他普通的商品没有区别;
历史上,货币出现以前,黄金与其他普通的商品没有区别;货币出现以后,人们把货币看得很神秘,把作为货币的黄金看成是财富的象征。这是因为( 
We _______ them by three to two yesterday. A. beat    B. won    C. will
We _______ them by three to two yesterday. A. beat    B. won    C. will beat    D will win
如图所示,直流电动机与可变电阻并联,路端电压U恒定,调
如图所示,直流电动机与可变电阻并联,路端电压U恒定,调节使两个支路中的电流强度相等,则可知    A.两个支路中的电阻相等B.两支路两端的电
20. 历史学家斯塔夫里阿诺斯说:西方列强在中国的一些城
20. 历史学家斯塔夫里阿诺斯说:西方列强在中国的一些城市建立了“自主独立的城市国家”“在那里,中国的法律不适用,中国的法院和警察没有管
下列说法正确的是( ) A.1molO2的质量是32g/mol B.H2的摩尔
下列说法正确的是( ) A.1molO2的质量是32g/mol B.H2的摩尔质量是2g C.1molH+的质量是1g D.对原子而言,摩尔质量就是原子量
下列有关生物进化的叙述中,不正确的是( )A. 始祖鸟可
下列有关生物进化的叙述中,不正确的是( )A. 始祖鸟可以证明鸟类与爬行类之间存在一定的亲缘关系B. 原始大气中有氢、甲烷等气体,但不存在
An awful traffic accident_______, however, happen the other day.A. does    
An awful traffic accident_______, however, happen the other day.A. does                        B. did                   C. has to               
数列中, 则数列的极限值( )     A.等于        
数列中, 则数列的极限值( )     A.等于           B.等于            C.等于或            D.不存在

最新题目