It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征) of clothesWhat seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for menTake a look at the way your clothes buttonMen’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the leftConsidering most of the word’s population----men and women----are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for womenSo why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter hereButtons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servantsFor the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easierOn the other hand, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, tooMost men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for themIs it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists changeAt a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the rightAfter all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switchBesides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

1What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

  AIt has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

  BIt is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

  CIt woks better with men than with women.

  DIt fails to consider right-handed people.

2What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

  AThey tended to wear clothes without buttons.

  BThey were interested in the historical matters.

  CThey were mostly dressed by servants.

  DThey drew their swords from the left.

3Women’s clothes still button from the left today because         .

  Aadopting men’s style is improper for women

  Bmanufacturers should follow standards

  Cmodern women dress themselves

  Dcustoms are hard to change

4The passage is mainly developed by          .

  Aanalyzing causes                            Bmaking comparisons

  Cexamining differences                    Dfollowing the time order

答案

BDDA

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