已知椭圆,直线经过的右顶点和上顶点. (1)求椭圆的方程; (2)

已知椭圆,直线经过的右顶点和上顶点.

1)求椭圆的方程;

2)设椭圆的右焦点为,过点作斜率不为

直线交椭圆两点. 设直线的斜率为.

①求证: 为定值;②求的面积的最大值.

答案

答案:(2)①见解析;②

【解析】(1) 在方程中,令,则,所以上顶点的坐标为,所以;令,则,所以右顶点的坐标为,所以

所以,椭圆的方程为..........

(2) ①设直线的方程为.代入椭圆方程得.,则

所以为定值...........

因为直线过点,设直线的方程为,即代入椭圆方程得.由判别式解得.

到直线 的距离为 ,则

,则,所以时,的最大值为............

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