Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942. He is known for his contributions to the fie

Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942. He is known for his contributions to the fields of cosmology (宇宙学) and quantum gravity(量子重力), especially in the context of black holes. He experienced extreme difficulties and obstacles in his life, which only made him stronger. Finally he contributed much to the careers he devoted to and became one of the most famous scientists in the world.

Hawking was outstanding in his school life. After a successful period of education at St. Albans School, the entrance of Oxford opened to him. In March 1959, at the age of 17, Hawking took the scholarship examination with the aim of studying natural sciences at Oxford. Then Hawking went to Cambridge to do research in cosmology.

When Stephen Hawking was dreaming about his future, he faced extreme difficulties and obstacles. Symptoms of disorder first appeared while he was enrolled at Cambridge; he lost his balance and fell down a flight of stairs, hitting his head. The diagnosis (诊断) of motor neuron (运动神经元)disease came when Hawking was 21, shortly before his first marriage, and doctors said he would not survive more than two or three years. Hawking gradually lost the use of his arms, legs, and voice, and is now almost completely paralyzed(瘫痪).

Despite his disease, he describes himself as "lucky" --- not only has time to make influential discoveries, but also has, in his own words, "a very attractive family".

As someone has said, when we meet frustration, someone fights, someone cries, someone escapes, someone tries. Hawking succeeds because he tries.
61. You may meet "frustration" if you ______________.

A. are defeated in an important match             B. win 1,000 yuan in a lottery

C. finally give up some bad habits                 D. meet old friends by chance

62. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Hawking is famous in the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.

B. Hawking was diagnosed to have the motor neuron disease.

C. Hawking started to suffer symptoms of disorder when he was in Oxford.

D. Hawking gradually lost the use of his arms, legs and voice.

63. Hawking describes himself to be lucky because ________.

A. he is one of the most famous scientists in the world.

B. he is a famous scientist in spite of the disease.

C. he was born in St. Albans.

D. he is almost completely paralyzed as time goes by.

64. What's Hawking's attitude towards the disease?

A. Optimistic.                 B. Sad                          C. Disappointed.      D. Negative.

65. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Hawking is famous for his contributions.

B. Hawking has a successful school life.

C. Hawking overcame extreme difficulties and achieved his aims.

D. Hawking suffers from disease and is completely paralyzed.

答案

ACCAC

相关题目

下列各句中加点的成语,使用正确的一项是(    ) A.为迎战
下列各句中加点的成语,使用正确的一项是(    ) A.为迎战第50届横滨世界乒乓锦标赛,中国乒乓球队从2月3日开始进行队内选拔赛,相信他们一定能
tan-cot是(    )A.-1           B.-2            C.1 
tan-cot是(    )A.-1           B.-2            C.1            D.2
下图表示物质通过红细胞膜的示意图,其中黑点代表物质分
下图表示物质通过红细胞膜的示意图,其中黑点代表物质分子,圆圈代表载体, 表示能量,请回答: (1)①属于;②属于;③属于。 (2)O2、酒精、
18.如图,在直三棱柱中,,,分别为棱的中点,为棱上的点
18.如图,在直三棱柱中,,,分别为棱的中点,为棱上的点,二面角为.(I)证明:;(II)求的长,并求点到平面的距离.
阅读短文,回答问题 曹冲生五六岁,智意所及,有若成人之
阅读短文,回答问题 曹冲生五六岁,智意所及,有若成人之智。时孙权曾致巨象,太祖(即曹操,曹冲的父亲)欲知其斤重,访之群下,咸莫能出其理
用基因型为aaaa的四倍体水稻作母本,基因型为AA的二倍体水
用基因型为aaaa的四倍体水稻作母本,基因型为AA的二倍体水稻作父本,下列关于母本种子形成时各种细胞内的染色体组与基因型的描述,不正确的是 A.
关于物体做曲线运动,下列说法正确的是 A.物体做曲线运动
关于物体做曲线运动,下列说法正确的是 A.物体做曲线运动时所受的合外力一定不为零 B.物体所受的合外力不为零时一定做曲线运动 C.物体在恒定
根据下列四种粒子的结构示意图,所获得信息不正确的是( 
根据下列四种粒子的结构示意图,所获得信息不正确的是(  ) A.它们表示三种元素               B.②③的化学性质相同 C.②表示一种金