Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three impor

Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.

First, a dictionary tells you the spelling of a wordIf you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order 按字母顺序-a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor” —p, o, o, r—comes before “poverty”—p, o, v, e, r, t, y—and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power”—p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.

Second, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic语音的,or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling tells you how a word is pronouncedThere are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International国际的Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.

Third, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20different meanings.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is one of the three important things?

AHow to write a word well                    BHow to use a word

CHow to make a sentence                     DHow to read a word correctly

2. Of the three words “remove”, “remote” and “remount”,        in a dictionary?   

A“remount” comes first and “remove” comes last  

B“remove” comes first and “remote” comes last   

C“remote” comes first and “remove” comes last  

D“remove” comes first and “remount” comes last  

3. Many words have        .   

Aseveral meanings         Bfew meanings    Cone meaning      Dno meaning

4. A good dictionary will tell you        .

Amore of the word’s pronunciation        Bmore of the word’s meanings  

Cmore of the word’s spelling                 Dmore of grammar

5. Phonetic alphabets are used to show        .  

Aspelling                         Bhandwriting     Cmeanings         Dpronunciation

答案

DCABD

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