阅读下面这首宋词,回答问题。 画堂春 秦观     落红铺径水平池

阅读下面这首宋词,回答问题。

画堂春

秦观

    落红铺径水平池,弄睛小雨霏霏。杏园憔悴杜鹃啼,无奈春归。柳外画楼独上.凭栏手撚花枝。放花无语对斜晖,此恨谁知?

[]①撚niǎn:持取.捻弄。

1上阕的景物描写是如何表现无奈之情的?请作简要分析。

    2凭栏手撚花枝。放花无语对斜晖两句主要使用了什么表现手法?表现了词中人物怎样的感情变化

答案

1)上阕通过描写铺径之落红,弄晴之小雨、憔悴之杏园,哀啼之杜鹃等残春景象,表现伤春(惜春)的无奈之情。

2)这两句词主要表现手法是:细节描写,答“动物描写”也可。用“撚花”“放花”两个细节(动作)表现了词中人物由爱春、伤春(惜春)到无奈春归的感情变化。如果逐句分析,只要能答出由爱春、伤春(惜春)到无奈春归的感情变化也可。

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