1859年《物种起源》的出版永远改变了全球的科学思想。下列对书中

1859年《物种起源》的出版永远改变了全球的科学思想。下列对书中所反映理论的评述不正确的是(  )

A.把遗传变异和自然选择看做是新物种起源的首要条件

B.证明了造物主——上帝根本没有存在的必要

C.首次将自然科学从神学的束缚中解放出来

D.其优胜劣汰的进化论促进了一些国家的社会革命与变革

答案

C 解析 文艺复兴时期哥白尼创立日心说,动摇了封建神学的基础,将自然科学从神学的束缚中解放出来,C项错误。

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