一定温度下,向一个容积为2 L的真空容器(预先装入催化剂)中通入

一定温度下,向一个容积为2 L的真空容器(预先装入催化剂)中通入1 mol N2和3 mol H2,经过一段时间反应后,测得容器内的压强为起始时的0.9倍。在此时间内H2的平均反应速率为0.1 mol·L-1·min-1,则此反应所经过的时间为(    )

    A.2 min    B.3 min    C.4 min    D.5 min

答案

B


解析:

根据题意知道后来容器中气体的物质的量为3.6 mol,物质的量减少0.4 mol,则根据N2和H2的反应:N2(g)+3H2(g) 2NH3(g)知道消耗的H2为0.6 mol,需要的时间为3 min。

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