解下列方程组:(1);      (2).【解析】由于两方程组的两

解下列方程组:

(1);      (2)

【解析】由于两方程组的两组方程未知数y的系数均为倍数关系,故可先用加减消元法,再用代入消元法求解.

 

答案

:解:(1)

①×2+②得,7x=﹣7,解得x=﹣1;

把x=﹣1代入①得,﹣2+y=1,解得y=﹣1.

故原方程组的解为:

 

(2)

③×3﹣④得,13x=﹣13,解得x=﹣1,

代入③得﹣6﹣3y=﹣3,y=﹣1,

故原方程组的解为:

【关键

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