15.已知π+介子、π-介子都是由一个夸克(夸克u或夸克d)和一个反

15.已知π+介子、π介子都是由一个夸克(夸克u或夸克d)和一个反夸克(反夸克或反夸克)组成的,它们的带电量如下表所示,表中e为元电荷。

 

π+

π

u

d

带电量

+e

-e

+e

e

e

+e

下列说法正确的是

(不定项选择)

A. π+由u和组成

B. π由d和组成

C. π由u和组成

D. π由d和组成

答案

AD

解析:u带+e电量,带+e电量,(+e)+(+e)=+e,而π+带+e电量,带电量守恒,所以A选项正确,同理,D选项正确。

 


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