萝卜的根形是由位于两对同源染色体上的两对等位基因决定的。现用

萝卜的根形是由位于两对同源染色体上的两对等位基因决定的。现用两个纯合的圆形块根萝卜作亲本进行杂交。F1全为扁形块根。F1自交后代F2中扁形块根、圆形块根、长形块根的比例为9:6:1,则F2扁形块根中杂合子所占的比例为 (    )

A.9/16        B.1/2        C.8/9        D.1/4

答案

C


解析:

考查孟德尔比率9:3:3:1的灵活运用能力。若AaBb X AaBb ,则子代表现型比例为9显显:3显隐:3隐显:1隐隐。F1(AaBb)自交后代F2中扁形块根、圆形块根、长形块根的比例为9:6:1,则F2中很可能是9显显:(3显隐+3隐显):1隐隐。所以,F2扁形块根(A_B_)中纯合子(AABB)占1/9,杂合子占8/9。

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