阅读下面一首古诗,回答1—2题。 鸟鸣涧 王维 人闲桂花落,夜静春

阅读下面一首古诗,回答12题。

鸟鸣涧

王维

人闲桂花落,夜静春山空。

月出惊山鸟,时鸣春涧中。

1、本诗的精妙之处在于“动”、“静”对比衬托的诗情画意。请以“月山惊山鸟,时鸣春涧中”为例进行赏析。

2、苏轼在《东坡志林》中说:“味摩诰之诗,诗中有画;观摩诘之画,画中有诗。”试用简洁的语言描绘出本诗所描述的景象。

答案

1、这两句诗以动写静,一“惊”一“鸣”,看似打破了夜的静谧,实则用声音的描述衬托出山里的幽静与闲适。

2、夜深人静,游人离去,白天的喧闹消失殆尽,山林也空闲了下来。月亮从云层中钻了出来,静静的月光流泻下来,几只鸟儿从睡梦中醒了过来,不时地呢喃几声,和着春天山涧小溪细细的水流声。

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