如图,竖直向上的匀强电场中,绝缘轻质弹簧竖直立于水平地面上,

如图,竖直向上的匀强电场中,绝缘轻质弹簧竖直立于水平地面上,上面放一质量为m的带正电小球,小球与弹簧不连接,施加外力F将小球向下压至某位置静止。现撤去F,使小球沿竖直方向运动,在小球由静止到离开弹簧的过程中,重力、电场力对小球所做的功分别为W1W2,小球离开弹簧时的速度为v,不计空气阻力,则上述过程中

A.小球的重力势能增加-W1

B.小球的电势能减少W2

C.小球的机械能增加

D.小球与弹簧组成的系统机械能守恒

 


答案

AB

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