(6分)如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC, AD⊥BC,垂足为D,AE∥BC, DE∥AB. 证

(6分)如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC, AD⊥BC,垂足为D,AE∥BC, DE∥AB.

 

证明:(1)AE=DC;

(2)四边形ADCE为矩形.

 

答案

证明:

(1)在△ABC中,∵AB=AC,AD⊥BC,

∴BD=DC······························································································ 1分

∵AE∥BC, DE∥AB,

∴四边形ABDE为平行四边形······································································ 2分

∴BD=AE,···························································································· 3分

∵BD=DC

∴AE = DC.·························································································· 4分

(2)

解法一:∵AE∥BC,AE= DC,

∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形.··································································· 5分

又∵AD⊥BC,

∴∠ADC=90°,

∴四边形ADCE为矩形.··········································································· 6分

解法二:

∵AE∥BC,AE= DC,

∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形······································································ 5分

又∵四边形ABDE为平行四边形

∴AB=DE.∵AB=AC,∴DE=AC.

∴四边形ADCE为矩形.··········································································· 6分

解析:略

 

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