如右图所示,电源电动势为E,内阻为r。电路中的R2 、R3分别为总阻

如右图所示,电源电动势为E,内阻为r。电路中的R2 R3分别为总阻值一定的滑动变阻器,R0为定值电阻,R1为光敏电阻(其电阻随光照强度增大而减小)。当电键S闭合时,电容器中一带电微粒恰好处于静止状态。有关下列说法中正确的是(     )

A.只逐渐增大R1的光照强度,电阻R0消耗的电功率变大,电阻R3中有向上的电流 

B.只调节电阻R3的滑动端P2向上端移动时,电源消耗的功率变大,电阻R3中有向上的电流

C.只调节电阻R2的滑动端P1向下端移动时,电压表示数变大,带电微粒向下运动

D.若断开电键S,电容器所带电荷量变大,带电微粒向上运动

答案

 A

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