(本小题满分14分)    已知数列中,,. (1)求;    (2)求 的通项公式;

(本小题满分14分)    已知数列中,. (1)求;    (2)求 的通项公式;  (3)设Sn为数列的前n项和,证明:.

答案

(Ⅰ)    (Ⅱ)   (Ⅲ)见解析


解析:

1)由,得: 2分

2)由(1)可归纳猜想:………3分,

    现用数学归纳法证明:    ①当n=1时,显然成立;

    ②假设n=k(k∈N*)时成立,即,则:

        n=k+1时:

    所以,n=k+1时,猜想也成立。故:由①②可知,对任意n∈N*,猜想均成立。…8分;

3)证明:设f(x)=x-sinx ,则f`(x)=1-cosx≥0,

    ∴f(x)=x-sinx在上是增函数. ∴f(x)≥f(0)=0,即sinx≤x .

    又∵,∴,

    ∴…………14分。

相关题目

下列反应的离子方程式正确的是 A.FeCl3溶液中加入铁粉:Fe3+
下列反应的离子方程式正确的是 A.FeCl3溶液中加入铁粉:Fe3++Fe=2Fe2+B.钠和水反应:Na+H2O =Na++OH-+H2↑C.硫酸溶液中滴加氢氧化钡溶液:Ba2++SO42-=BaSO4
下列说法正确的是(     ) A.细胞内的诱导酶一旦产生
下列说法正确的是(     ) A.细胞内的诱导酶一旦产生,其活性将一直保持下去 B.组成酶不是微生物细胞中一直存在的,而是微生物生长到一定
某人坐在快速航行的船内,若说他是静止的,则所选择的参
某人坐在快速航行的船内,若说他是静止的,则所选择的参照物是(        )    A.河岸              B.船                 C.河  
在平面直角坐标系中,将抛物线y=x2-4先向右平移2个单位,
在平面直角坐标系中,将抛物线y=x2-4先向右平移2个单位,再向上平移2个单位,得到的抛物线的解析式是( ) A.y=(x+2)2+2 B.y=(x-2)2-2    C.y
My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great h
My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.     A. to buy; to be      B. buying; being       C. to buy; being     D
—How was your interview for going abroad to study? —Oh,I couldn’t feel
—How was your interview for going abroad to study? —Oh,I couldn’t feel any________.I hardly understood most of the questions they asked. A.worse                       
You’ve heard the saying:“Love is patient and kind .”If love is patient, it
You’ve heard the saying:“Love is patient and kind .”If love is patient, it may be because love is truly understanding . What most women need during times of frustration is understanding. Many co
阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。 郭伋字细侯,扶风茂陵人也
阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。 郭伋字细侯,扶风茂陵人也。伋少有志行,哀平间辟大司空府,三迁为渔阳都尉。王莽时为上谷大尹,迁并州牧。更始

最新题目