六硅酸镁可表示为aMgO·6SiO2·H2O。确定六硅酸镁组成的方法是:取10.

六硅酸镁可表示为aMgO·6SiO2·H2O。确定六硅酸镁组成的方法是:取106g六硅酸镁,充分加热失水后,得到固体88g;另取相同质量的六硅酸镁加入足量盐酸,充分反应后,经处理得SiO2固体7.2g.下列说法正确得是(   

Aa=2          Ba=3          Cb=5           Db=7

答案

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:该物质水的质量=10.6-8.8=1.8,所以其中氧化镁的质量=10.6-1.8-7.2=1.6,根据其中的质量关系可以得出:a×401.6=6×607.2克。得出a=2.故选A.

考点:物质的质量之比

【点睛】物质中各元素的元素比为元素的相对原子质量乘以原子个数之比

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