阅读下面的《论语》选段,回答问题。(6分)   ①子曰:“里①仁

阅读下面的《论语》选段,回答问题。(6分)
  ①子曰:“里①仁为美。择不处仁,焉得知?”(《里仁》
②子曰:“德②不孤,必有邻③。(《里仁》)注:①里:居。②德:有德之人。③邻:亲近
(1)下列对选段内容的理解,不正确的一项是(3分)
A. 环境对人的道德修养有重要影响,要慎重选择。理想的居处应当是仁德之所。
B. 近朱者赤,择“仁”而处,受到仁德者的熏陶,对自己仁德的养成很有助益。
C. 选择与仁德为邻,体现了一个人的智慧,如不这样,别人怎么知道你的仁呢?
D. 同声相应,同气相求,有道德的人不会孤立,会有志趣相同的人来亲近他。
(2)孔子说:“无友者不如己者。”(《学而》)意思是不要跟不如自己的人交朋友。请结合上面有关“择处”的选段,谈谈你对这句话的理解。(3分)  

 答:                                                                     

 

答案

(1)C
 (2)答案示例:“择友”和“择处”,都是选择有益于仁德养成的外部环境。与修养高于自己的人交友,以友辅仁,见贤思齐,可以取友之长补己之短。
(从其他角度解释,言之成理亦可)

 

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