某实验小组拟用如图1所示装置研究滑块的运动.实验器材有滑块、钩

某实验小组拟用如图1所示装置研究滑块的运动.实验器材有滑块、钩码、纸带、米尺、带滑轮的木板,以及由漏斗和细线组成的单摆等.实验中,滑块在钩码作用下拖动纸带做匀加速直线运动,同时单摆垂直于纸带运动方向摆动,漏斗漏出的有色液体在纸带带下留下的痕迹记录了漏斗在不同时刻的位置.

在图2中,从               纸带可看出滑块的加速度和速度方向一致.

用该方法测量滑块加速度的误差主要来源有:                  (写出2个即可).

答案

  B        摆长测量、漏斗重心变化、液体痕迹偏粗、阻力变化……

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